How to Sharpen Woodworking Tools (The Beginner Guide 2021)

How to sharpen woodworking tools? If you are a professional carpenter, you should know how important it is of your woodworking equipment. Read on!
Sharpening woodworking equipment is a helpful skill that you should have. It allows you to sharpen your specific equipment to the desired shape and replicate its sharpness if needed.
Want to get your equipment sharp? This article is for you. Let’s find out how to sharpen woodworking tools!
You should know how important it is to take good care of your tools.
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Step-by-step Guide to Sharpen Your Woodworking Tools
Here are six simple steps to keep your equipment sharp
Step 1: Choose the Right Supplies
Let’s start by selecting the right supplies. Many people prefer to use sharpening stones. These stones come in three primary varieties, including the oil stone, water stone, and diamond stone.
Choosing the suitable stone allows you to finish your process efficiently.
- The oil stone
The oil stone is available in both manmade and natural varieties. Also, this type of stone comes in various fine grades and coarse as well.
- The water stone
Next up, the water stone comes in both manmade and natural, too. These stones use water as a lubricant, so it allows you to sharpen faster.
- The diamond stone
The diamond stone is the most expensive. But, as a rule, you get what you pay for. So, in general, it is well worth the investment.
You can use the diamond stone to sharpen any woodworking equipment. In addition, it also allows you to flatten the remaining stones.
Choosing the suitable stone allows you to finish your process efficiently.
If you regularly work with multiple landscape and garden equipment, we recommend preparing all three above stones.
Step 2: Sharpen New & Old Tools
Once you have selected the right supplies, it’s time to determine which tools need to be handled.
Of course, sharpening frequently used equipment is necessary. However, it’s wise to deal with new tools before you use them.
You don’t need to over-sharpen a brand new tool. All you need to do is spend some time with each new one before putting it to use.
Step 3: Lapping the Backside of Your Tools
It is the first step in the sharpen tools project. It refers to smoothing the back of your tool. It is possible to use a stone to smooth the back of your tool to create a sharp edge.
It is best to start with coarse grinding, move your tool in circles, and gradually move to finer grades. Thanks to that, you will get a smooth polish on the backside of your tool.
Step 4: Grind The Edge Of Your Tools
The best thing is to utilize a grinder system to make the desired angle, depending on your tool.
There are special grinding wheels designed to prevent your tool from overheating when sharpening. However, we recommend occasionally submerging your tool in water to prevent it from overheating during application.
Step 5: Maintaining Your Tool’s Angle
When grinding a tool, maintaining the angle of the blade is essential. So why?
During sharpening, if you do not maintain the same angle, you may damage the integrity of your tool. That is the reason why we recommend using a grinder or sharpening stone.
Of course, if you have no experience, it is complicated to keep the angle stable while grinding. In such a case, it is time to invest in a wooden wedge or sharpening jig.
Step 6: Enjoy the Sharpness of Your Woodworking Tools
After the grinding is completed correctly, you can use your equipment to work with the highest precision. As a result, you won’t damage a lot of furniture or make many other mistakes.
After the sharpening is completed correctly, you can use your tools to work with the highest precision.
Check out this video for more information.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. Why should we sharpen tools often?
The sharper edge allows you to spend less effort to cut. Furthermore, the freshly cut surface will be smoother and cleaner. It can give you a significant advantage when doing woodworking jobs.
2. Should I disinfect the blade immediately after grinding?
The short answer is yes!
After grinding your woodworking tools, it is wise to disinfect them with 70% alcohol and 10% bleach solution. Then dry them carefully to make sure they don’t rust.
3. What oil do you use to sharpen chisels?
Mineral oil is the perfect pick to sharpen chisels. So, it would help if you used it instead of heavy or viscous oil that can interfere with the sharpening action of the stone.
4. What best tool is used for grinding?
Here is some helpful equipment for this project:
- Protective eyewear & gloves
- Steel wool/ wire brush
- Flat mill file, round file, or half-round file
- The grinding wheel or bench grinder
- Bench vise, clamp
- Sharpening stones
- Scissor sharpeners
- Sandpaper
- Oils
5. What can a Dremel be used for?
Dremel is a hand-powered tool mainly used for etching, carving, and sanding small items. It is possible to find Dremel at any local hardware store.
The Difference between Sharpening And Shaping
In general, these two concepts seem almost similar. The fact is that many people believe that they can be used interchangeably, but they are not!
Shaping refers to removing steel from a tool to give it the shape and angle you desire. On the other hand, for sharpening, all you need to do is affect the edge of an existing shape to improve its sharpness.
The Bottom Line
By now, we have helped you answer the question “How to sharpen woodworking tools?” You can apply this method to sharpen all landscape and garden tools.
Sharpening is one of the most critical skills that a woodworker needs to master. However, it is a skill that could only be obtained through practice.
It is true to say that practice is nothing more than a series of diminishing failures. So, be patient, and your skills will get better over time!
Good luck, we hope it works for you!
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